中国内蒙古地方政府近日已下令，从明年起，所有蒙古族小学从三年级起实行全汉语教学，而且内蒙所有学校的党委书记都将由汉族人担任。海外蒙族学者批中共此举是野蛮的民族同化政策，等同全面否定其标榜的“民族区域自治”。

发表： 2020-12-30 11:54:17 | 更新： 2021-03-03 06:31:02

【中国观察2020年12月29日讯】内蒙古地区今年8月底至9月中爆发的大规模反汉语教学运动遭中共当局镇压后，中共当局近日开始加速在内蒙古强推汉语教育。

据自由亚洲电台报导，内蒙古自治区政府近日已下令，要求所有蒙古族小学提前结束用蒙古语授课，改为从三年级起即实行“全汉语”课程。

报导援引旅居日本的南蒙古大呼拉尔议会成员铁木伦的话表示，从2021年起，内蒙所有文化单位及学校党委书记将一律由汉族人出任，校长的民族身份还未确定。目前，所有蒙古族学校的书记和校长都是蒙古族人。此外，中共当局还要求内蒙电视台蒙语频道增加中共党史节目等。

报导还披露，内蒙古当局已向各文化单位蒙古族学校下达通知，要求蒙古族干部在今年年底开所谓“民主生活会议”，让少数民族干部互相揭发、互相批评。

铁木伦称，他得到来自巴林右旗的消息，说当地教育部门要求，蒙古中学都要融入一半汉族学生，把汉族学生与蒙古族学生参杂在一起上课。他感叹说，“巴林右旗的纯蒙古学校就要消失了”。

蒙古族人阿日查也告诉自由亚洲电台，原先内蒙古每一个旗政府所在地都有蒙古族的初中、高中及小学，而估计明年开始，很多旗里的蒙古族学校都要与汉族学校合并。中共当局欲通过这种方式逐渐取消蒙古族学校。

现旅居日本的蒙古族大学教授杨海英对此表示愤怒又无奈。他说，中共现在要让内蒙古所有的中小学、所有单位的第一把手都由汉族人担任，表明中共政府完全不信任其他少数民族。而他们这样做，实际上是“全面否定了（他们）所标榜的民族区域自治”。

现旅居德国的南蒙古议会主席席海明则指出，中共当局所实施的是“非常野蛮的民族同化政策”，现在中共当局做事已“无须掩饰”，他们甚至都不需要再继续安排一些蒙古人来做“点缀”或做“花瓶”，直接把内蒙古当作被占领的殖民地。

今年8月底至9月初，内蒙古教育厅下令各蒙古族小学，从一年级开始在蒙古语教学中加插汉语课程 ，第二年加入汉语政治课，第三年加入汉语历史。相关政策公布后，迅速在内蒙古社会各界引发普遍反弹，有数以十万计的海内外蒙古族人和学生集会、罢课抗议。但所有的抗争都遭到当局的无情镇压。有海外蒙古人组织披露，因为反抗中共政府强加给蒙古族学校的汉语教育模式，内蒙有数千人被捕，包括维权律师胡宝龙在内的多人还正面临被起诉。

The local government in Inner Mongolia has recently ordered that all Mongolian elementary school will be taught in Chinese from the third grade onwards, and that all party secretaries in Inner Mongolia will be Han Chinese. Overseas Mongolian scholars have criticized the Chinese Communist Party's move as a brutal policy of ethnic assimilation, tantamount to a complete rejection of its vaunted "regional ethnic autonomy.

China Monitor, Dec. 29, 2020 - After a massive anti-Chinese language teaching movement in Inner Mongolia erupted in late August and mid-September this year and was suppressed by the Chinese Communist Party (CCP), the CCP authorities have recently begun to accelerate the push for Chinese language education in Inner Mongolia.

According to Radio Free Asia, the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region government has recently ordered all Mongolian elementary schools to end instruction in Mongolian ahead of schedule and to implement an "all Chinese" curriculum starting in third grade.

The report quoted Timurun, a member of the Southern Mongolian Great Hural parliament who lives in Japan, as saying that all cultural units and school party secretaries in Inner Mongolia will be Han Chinese from 2021, while the ethnicity of the principals has yet to be determined. Currently, all Mongolian school secretaries and principals are of Mongolian ethnicity. In addition, the Communist authorities have asked Inner Mongolia TV to add programs on the history of the Communist Party to its Mongolian-language channels, among other things.

The report also revealed that the Inner Mongolia authorities have issued a notice to all cultural units of Mongolian schools, asking Mongolian cadres to hold a so-called "democratic life meeting" at the end of this year, so that ethnic minority cadres can expose and criticize each other.

Timurun said he received information from the right banner of Bahrain that the local education department requires all Mongolian secondary schools to integrate half of their Han Chinese students, mixing them with Mongolian students in classes. He lamented that "the pure Mongolian schools in Bahrain Right Banner are going to disappear."

Azhcha, an ethnic Mongolian, also told Radio Free Asia that Mongolian junior high schools, high schools and elementary schools were originally located in every banner government in Inner Mongolia, but it is expected that many Mongolian schools in the banners will be merged with Han schools starting next year. The Chinese Communist Party wants to gradually eliminate Mongolian schools in this way.

Yang Haiying, a Mongolian university professor now living in Japan, expressed his anger and helplessness. He said that the Communist Party now wants to make all primary and secondary schools and all units in Inner Mongolia headed by Han Chinese, which shows that the Communist government does not trust other minorities at all. In doing so, they are in fact "completely denying the regional autonomy that [they] have been boasting about.

The chairman of the Southern Mongolian Parliament, Xi Haiming, now living in Germany, pointed out that the Communist authorities have implemented a "very brutal policy of ethnic assimilation" and that they no longer "need to cover up" their actions. They don't even need to continue to arrange some Mongolians to be "embellished" or to be "vases", they just treat Inner Mongolia as an occupied colony.
The Communist Party of China's campaign to exterminate the Mongolian language adds another dimension to the teaching of Chinese in elementary school from the third grade onwards
Parents of students wait to pick up their children at the entrance of a Mongolian middle school gate in Tongliao, Inner Mongolia, China, Sept. 10, 2020. (NOEL CELIS/AFP via Getty Images)

In late August and early September, the Inner Mongolia Department of Education ordered Mongolian elementary school to add Chinese language classes to their Mongolian language curriculum starting in the first grade, followed by Chinese politics in the second year and Chinese history in the third. The announcement of the policy prompted a widespread backlash in Inner Mongolia, with hundreds of thousands of Mongolians and students from home and abroad rallying and striking in protest. However, all protests were ruthlessly suppressed by the authorities. Some overseas Mongolian organizations have revealed that thousands of people have been arrested in Inner Mongolia and many, including rights lawyer Hu Baolong, are facing prosecution for resisting the Chinese language education model imposed on Mongolian schools by the Chinese Communist government.

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